GR 1179          EUKOLOS

H 0752            ל ק

Concept of root : light and easy

Hebrew word

pronunciation

English meanings

ל ק

qal;

qol

light, easy;

lightness

Related English words

none

Comparison between European words and Hebrew

Languages

Words

Pronunciation

English meanings

Similarity in roots

Hebrew

ל ק

qal;

qol

light, easy;

lightness

q . l

Greek

ευκολος,

δυσκολος

eükolos,

düskolos

light, easy;

difficult

k . l

 

 

Proto-Semitic *QAL, *QOL --- *KŎL Greek

 

 

The two Greek words have prefixes, of which "EU-" is a positive one, and "DUS-" a negative one. Consequently "eukolos" confirms that something is "*kolos" and "diskolos" says it is not. There is no doubt that a word "*kolos" has existed, but is has disappeared. This word was in all probability related to the Hebrew word "qal" of this entry.

 

Note:
  • Greek scholars have not found an etymology for the couple "eükolos" and "düskolos". The basic meaning would anyhow have been "good-easy" for "eükolos" and "un-easy" for "düskolos". The indication from Greek is "*K O L-". From here the way from Indo-European has not been established.

 

Note:
  • Proto-Semitic. This root is also used in Aramaic ק ל י ל , qalil , ק ל י ל א, qalilà = easy, light. Syriac has "ק ל , = to be light. Arabic qalla and Ethiopian qalala both stand for "to be light, slight, swift". This root may have been present in Proto-Semitic two consonant "*ק ל , Q L" as well as the three consonant "*ק ל ל , Q L L" . For the comparison both "*QOL" for a noun as used in Hebrew for "lightness, levity" and "QAL" as the adjective are presented.

 

 

 

 

 
Created: Tuesday 6 November 2007 at 22.30.54 Updated: 30/12/2012 at 10.42.58