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E 0465 HREAW
The Old English word "hraew"
or "hraw" is of Germanic origin .
H 0404 ג ר ה
Concept of root : to kill,
murder
Hebrew word
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pronunciation
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English meanings
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ג ר ה
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harag
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to
kill, trucidate
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Related English words
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Old English: hraew
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Comparison between European words and
Hebrew
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Languages
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Words
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Pronunciation
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English meanings
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Similarity in roots
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Hebrew
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ג ר ה
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harag
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to kill, trucidate
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h r g
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Dutch
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reeuw
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réuw
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corpse
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r . w
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Old English
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hraew , hraw
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corpse
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hr . w
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Proto-Semitic *HARAG --- *HRĀW, *HRĒW- Proto-Germanic
The Germanic words of this entry are of very old stock. Our supposition is that Hebrew "H R G" corresponds with Germanic "HR W". It still is a rather long shot, but it is based on the supposition that "H R G" is related to other roots with "H + R" as the first two consonants. An example is "
ה
ר
ס
, H R S", that stands for "to destroy, demolish".
The mentioned Germanic words for "corpse" are often seen as linked to sister words of English "raw", but though there is a certain similarity in sound, we fail to see the semantic relation. The words outside Germanic that are called to testify are for example Latin "crudus" = "raw" and "cruor" = blood", Greek "kreas" = meat", Old Church Slavonic "krŭvĭ" = blood" and Old Indian "kravits" = "raw meat". The messages of "corpse" and "to kill" remain rather distant though and we can not use the cited words as basis for a hypothesis.
Note:
- Proto-Germanic. There is a number orf sister words in older Germanic languages. They have in common an initial HR. We name : Old Saxon and Old High German "hreo", Old Norse "hræ" and Old Frisian "hrē". Old English and Middle Dutch are shown in the Table. Proto-Germanic may have had "*HRĀW- and/or "*HRĒW-".
Note:
- Proto-Semitic. The root of this entry is also found in Moabite and Aramaic "ה
ר
ג, harag = "he killed". OS Arabic uses as well "ה
ר
ג, H R G" for "to kill". Then there is a cognate with "G" changed into "J" in Arabic "harj = murder ". Proto-Semitic probably already had in use the root we still find in Hebrew: "*ה
ר
ד, H . R . G".
Note:
- Indo-European. Cognates in other Indo-European languages seem not be present and the comparison stays between Semitic and Germanic.
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Created: Tuesday 6 November 2007 at 22.30.54 Updated: 22/10/2012 at 17.54.06 |
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